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Chapter 02 Self Quiz
Bioethics and Moral Theories
Quiz Content
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A moral theory explains
Why one event causes another
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Why an action is prudent
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Why an action is effective or ineffective or why a person is reasonable or unreasonable
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Why an action is right or wrong or why a person or a person's character is good or bad
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Consequentialist moral theories insist that the rightness of actions depends solely on
Their consequences or results
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Their intrinsic nature
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The agent's motives
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The agent's desires
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Feminist ethics is an approach to morality aimed at
Establishing a core set of moral principles
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Advancing women's interests and correcting injustices inflicted on women through social oppression and inequality
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Advancing women's interests through a unique application of Rawls's theory
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Defining women's perspectives as superior to men's
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Act-utilitarianism is the view that
The rightness of actions depends solely on the character of the agent
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The rightness of actions depends solely on the relative good produced by individual actions
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The rightness of actions depends on both the relative good produced by individual actions and the conformity to rules
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The rightness of actions depends on a good will
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Kant says that through reason and reflection we can derive our duties from
The categorical imperative
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Hypothetical imperatives
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Experience
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A calculation of consequences
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Natural law theory is the view that right actions are those that conform to moral standards discerned in nature through human reason.
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Natural law tradition resolves dilemmas through the principle of utility.
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Rawls's equal liberty principles says that each person is to have an equal right to the most extensive total system of equal basic liberties compatible with a similar system of liberty for all.
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False
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Principlism is the theory that right actions are those sanctioned by a single-rule theory.
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False
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In the ethics of care, the heart of the moral life is feeling for and caring for those with whom you have a special, intimate connection.
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