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Return to Foundations of Criminal Justice 3e Student Resources
Chapter 4 Multiple Choice Quiz
Quiz Content
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not completed
A group of law enforcement officers who socialize only with one another would be considered a
Prescriptive norm.
correct
incorrect
Subculture.
correct
incorrect
Folkway.
correct
incorrect
Prospcriptive norm.
correct
incorrect
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A teenager who decides NOT to steal because she believes it is wrong even though no one is looking would be guided by
Internal socialization.
correct
incorrect
External socialization.
correct
incorrect
Secondary socialization.
correct
incorrect
Adult socialization.
correct
incorrect
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In early childhood, family members are generally responsible for the process of
Primary socialization.
correct
incorrect
Secondary socialization.
correct
incorrect
Subculture socialization.
correct
incorrect
Adult socialization.
correct
incorrect
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4.It is widely accepted for sociologists to explain deviance as being caused by a
Failure to internalize normal personality traits.
correct
incorrect
Failure of socialization processes.
correct
incorrect
Failure to define a subculture.
correct
incorrect
Failure of social institutions.
correct
incorrect
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Research has found that the most effective means of curtailing drunk driving appears to be
Harsher criminal penalties.
correct
incorrect
Inform social controls such as educational and public service campaigns.
correct
incorrect
Lowering the legal limit of alcohol.
correct
incorrect
Raising the minimum drinking age.
correct
incorrect
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Looks of disgust directed at someone who has spit on the sidewalk would be an example of
Inform social control.
correct
incorrect
Formal social control.
correct
incorrect
Aversive social control.
correct
incorrect
Punitive social control.
correct
incorrect
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Being arrested for spitting on the sidewalk would be an example of
Inform social control.
correct
incorrect
Formal social control.
correct
incorrect
Internal social control.
correct
incorrect
Inappropriate socialization.
correct
incorrect
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Black argues that there is an inverse relationship between informal and formal social control. What does this mean?
The more formal control there is in a society, the more informal control is present.
correct
incorrect
The more informal control there is in a society. the less there is a need for formal control.
correct
incorrect
The less formal control there is in a society, the less there is a need for informal control.
correct
incorrect
Society has little need for any type of social control.
correct
incorrect
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Black's style of formal social control that focuses on restoring the aggrieved victim financially is
The conciliatory style.
correct
incorrect
The therapeutic style.
correct
incorrect
The compensatory style.
correct
incorrect
The penal style.
correct
incorrect
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Use of the death penalty would be considered which of Black's styles of social control?
Conciliatory
correct
incorrect
Therapeutic
correct
incorrect
Compensatory
correct
incorrect
Penal
correct
incorrect
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Creating drug courts in which offenders are required to complete treatment programs would reflect which one of Black's styles of social control?
Conciliatory
correct
incorrect
Therapeutic
correct
incorrect
Compensatory
correct
incorrect
Penal
correct
incorrect
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The greater the stratification in a society, the greater the reliance on
Penal social control
correct
incorrect
Informal social control
correct
incorrect
Compensatory social control
correct
incorrect
Conciliatory social control
correct
incorrect
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The medical model of deviance advocates which style of social control?
Conciliatory
correct
incorrect
Therapeutic
correct
incorrect
Compensatory
correct
incorrect
Penal
correct
incorrect
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Which of the following provides the best example of medical collaboration?
Being sentenced to a drug rehabilitation facility
correct
incorrect
Being prescribed electroshock therapy
correct
incorrect
The chemical castration of sex offenders
correct
incorrect
Getting a physician's note to excuse you from final exams
correct
incorrect
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How did David Bazelon justify the insanity defense?
No one can know what a criminal is thinking
correct
incorrect
Punishment is wrong where there is a chance of error
correct
incorrect
Let he who is without sin cast the first stone
correct
incorrect
Society will not punish were there is no basis for blame
correct
incorrect
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One result of the deinstitutionalization movement was
An increase in inpatient hospital care.
correct
incorrect
An increase in prison treatment programs.
correct
incorrect
An increase in the number of mentally ill persons in jails.
correct
incorrect
A full commitment to the funding and development of community treatment programs.
correct
incorrect
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